Nonlinear Gameplay​

Players have diverse preferences when it comes to narrative structure in games. Some players are drawn to experiences that offer a more linear storyline, where the progression is clearly defined and guided. Others prefer highly non-linear plots, where their choices significantly influence the direction and outcome of the game. It is important to note that neither of these approaches is inherently superior to the other. The effectiveness of either approach depends largely on the design objectives of the game and the expectations of its target audience.

To develop a deeper understanding of what constitutes a non-linear game, it is essential to explore what players typically seek from such experiences:

Freedom and Player Authorship:
Non-linear games are often valued for the sense of freedom they offer. The more choices and branching paths available, the greater the player’s sense of control and authorship over their experience. This empowers players to shape the story and gameplay based on their decisions. However, it is important to strike a balance. Excessive freedom can result in decision paralysis, where players are overwhelmed by the number of available options and become unsure of how to proceed. This can lead to frustration rather than enjoyment, particularly if the game does not provide sufficient guidance or meaningful consequences for each decision.

Replay Value:
A major advantage of non-linear game design is the increased replayability it offers. When a game features multiple branching paths, variable outcomes, and diverse gameplay scenarios, players are more likely to revisit the game to explore alternative choices and experiences. This can apply to individual quests, scenarios, levels, or even complete playthroughs of the game.

This chapter outlines key considerations and strategies for designing non-linear games, including how to manage player freedom and design content that supports high replay value.